i InteriorLab

Arc · Clearance

Door Swing Clearance Calculator

Drop a hinge point, pick the swing direction, and the tool draws the door arc plus a clearance halo around it. It then tells you which furniture pieces fall inside that zone. Use this before you specify a console table you’ll never be able to pass.

Inputs

Door
Furniture (up to 2 pieces)

What problem this solves

The classic renovation mistake: install a beautiful console table by the entry wall, then discover the front door swings directly into it. The door either scuffs the table or can’t open past 45°. By the time you notice, the table is delivered, the floor is finished, and you’re rearranging the room with a sledgehammer. This tool catches the conflict at sketch stage: enter the hinge point, the door width, and the swing direction, and the tool draws the swept arc in plan view, plus a small halo for the door thickness and operating clearance.

Designers often forget that a door doesn’t just need its arc free — it also needs the area around the arc free, because people pull doors open and step back. The 15 cm halo around the arc is the practical minimum so fingers don’t get pinched against furniture when the door is fully open.

Who it’s for

Why 90°, 180°, and pivot behave differently

A standard interior door opens 90° before the stop engages; it can be pushed further by hand to 180° (against a wall-mounted hook). A pivot door — where the hinges are top and bottom of the door leaf, not at the jamb — swings fully both directions and has a much larger arc because the pivot is offset from the wall by the door thickness. This tool models all three. If you’re specifying a pivot door, plan for a 360° swept zone rather than 180°.

Limitations

Practical fixes for arc conflicts

Three options. First, move the piece: a 30 cm shift usually clears the arc. Second, swap the door type: a pocket door or barn door eliminates the swing entirely. Third, swap the piece: a wall-mounted console (zero floor footprint) replaces a console table. For existing doors, magnetic catches and door closers can limit the arc to 90° (good for child safety and small rooms), but they don’t add clearance to the room — they just stop the door where it would have stopped anyway.

Common questions

Should I plan for the full 180° swing or just the 90° stop?

Plan for 90° as the operational swing — that’s where the door rests when open. Plan for 180° as the worst case — it’s what happens when someone leans against the door, when you’re moving furniture, when a child runs through. Furniture you want to be reachable when the door is at 90° should sit outside the 90° arc. Furniture that you only need occasionally can sit in the 90°–180° zone if you remember to push the door all the way open first.

What about a sliding or pocket door?

This tool doesn’t model them. For a pocket door, you need the wall cavity clear (typically 70 mm deep × door width + 50 mm wider than the door) and no plumbing or electrical in the cavity wall. For a barn door, you need 100–150 mm of clear wall on the latch side and the floor track must not catch rugs or furniture legs. Use a separate checklist for those.

How close to the arc can I put a piece without conflict?

Aim for 15 cm clearance from the arc itself (the door thickness + a finger-width buffer) so the door doesn’t graze the piece when fully open. If the piece is a place you sit or stand (a bench, a chair pulled out), add another 30 cm so a person can use it without the door hitting their head.

Why does the diagram show a 180° arc that looks like a half-circle but the room is bigger?

The arc radius equals the door width, not the room width. A standard 80 cm door has an 80 cm radius arc, which fits in most rooms. A 90 cm door has a 90 cm arc. If the arc visually overflows the room, you’ve probably entered a door width of 1 m or more — double-check the input.

About this tool

The Door Swing Clearance Calculator is one of 36 tools on InteriorLab. All geometry runs client-side.

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Disclaimer

Arc calculations assume flat floors and standard hinge geometry. For pivot doors or special hinges, verify with the manufacturer. See Disclaimer.